President Xi Jinping’s strategic vision, especially in 2024, clearly focuses on strengthening China as a balanced and innovative global power while promoting internal stability. The “Chinese Dream” is a cornerstone of his governance, aimed at national rejuvenation through a more robust, sustainable, and technologically advanced economy.
In recent years, China has been adjusting its economic model to focus on quality over quantity. Through the Made in China 2025 plan, the country aims to become self-sufficient in high-tech sectors such as artificial intelligence, 5G, robotics, and electric vehicles. In 2024, China intensified its efforts in clean energy and green technology, making substantial investments in renewable energy sources like solar and wind, positioning itself as a global leader in combating climate change. This focus aligns with Xi Jinping’s commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2060.
The Dual Circulation Initiative is another key component of Xi’s strategy, which strengthens the domestic market to reduce reliance on exports while keeping China open to global trade. This means that although China remains an export powerhouse, it is increasing domestic consumption and producing high-value goods, making the economy more resilient to global geopolitical tensions.
Externally, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), launched in 2013, remains one of the pillars of Xi Jinping’s foreign policy. By 2024, this initiative spans more than 140 countries, with investments in infrastructure, energy, and transportation projects in strategic regions such as Africa, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, and Latin America. In Angola, for instance, the BRI has played a crucial role in developing essential infrastructure such as roads and ports, enabling better integration into the global market.
This effort positions China as a leading provider of capital and infrastructure for developing countries, forging deep economic ties and expanding its geopolitical influence. Recently, China has placed particular emphasis on sustainable projects within the BRI, reinforcing its role in fighting climate change and offering green solutions to its partners.
Xi Jinping has also been driving the use of soft power as a way to expand China’s global presence. This includes investments in culture, education, and scientific cooperation. Confucius Institutes, academic exchanges, and expanded technological partnerships with universities worldwide have promoted a positive image of China.
Moreover, China has reinforced its role in multilateral organizations such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), the United Nations, and BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa), advocating for a more inclusive international order where developing countries have a stronger voice. In 2024, Xi’s Global Security Initiative, focused on promoting shared security and peaceful development, has gained traction, particularly in African and Asian countries.
Cooperation with Africa and Global Influence
Cooperation with Africa remains a strategic priority for Xi Jinping, who views the continent as an opportunity to strengthen commercial and diplomatic ties while ensuring access to natural resources and emerging markets. Through the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), China has committed to investing billions of dollars in African infrastructure, health, education, and technology projects, with a particular focus on digital innovation and sustainable agriculture in 2024.
In Angola, China continues to be the country’s main trading partner and one of its largest investors. Xi Jinping has been fostering partnerships aimed at increasing agricultural productivity and modernizing industrial sectors, as well as assisting in the development of clean energy and more efficient transportation systems. These efforts align with China’s long-term strategy to promote sustainable development that benefits both parties.
Internal Stability and Future Outlook
Domestically, Xi Jinping’s vision for 2024 and beyond is to maintain political and social stability while advancing the fight against corruption through his anti-corruption campaign, which has marked his presidency from the beginning. The modernization of the military and the continuation of the “One China” policy (regarding Taiwan) are central elements in ensuring national security and projecting Chinese power regionally.
Xi Jinping’s leadership is also keenly aware of global tensions, particularly with the United States and the European Union. His response to trade sanctions and geopolitical pressures has been to increase China’s self-sufficiency while strengthening partnerships with other emerging economies and expanding its presence in Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
Conclusion: Xi Jinping’s Strategic Vision for 2024 and Beyond
Xi Jinping’s strategic vision, especially in 2024, reflects his clear pursuit of consolidating China as a sustainable, innovative, and influential global power. This strategy is guided by a smart combination of economic growth, technological advances, assertive diplomacy, and soft power, always aligned with internal interests of political and social stability.
Over his years in power, Xi has successfully transformed China’s economy into one of the most resilient in the world, focusing on innovation and self-sufficiency. The Made in China 2025 plan, for instance, has accelerated China’s transformation into a global leader in advanced technology, while the Dual Circulation Initiative ensures that the country can thrive despite global trade tensions and external economic crises.
Externally, the Belt and Road Initiative continues to expand China’s influence across more than 140 countries, standing out as the largest transnational development strategy in the world. In Africa, China’s presence has not only helped build infrastructure and promote economic development but also created a model of South-South cooperation that challenges Western hegemony. Xi Jinping sees Africa, including countries like Angola, as strategic partners for the future, helping to build a more just and equitable international order.
In terms of diplomacy, Xi Jinping positions China as a defender of multilateralism and global peace while promoting his Global Security Initiative, which reflects a vision of shared security among developing countries. Additionally, China has used its soft power to gain influence through cultural and educational investments, promoting an image of mutual cooperation and shared growth.
Looking ahead, Xi Jinping’s strategy goes far beyond immediate economic growth objectives. He envisions China as a driving force in a multipolar world, where power is more evenly distributed and developing nations have a greater voice. By betting on the green transition, technological development, and the modernization of its military, Xi is positioning China to lead in areas crucial for the planet’s future.
Xi’s leadership is also marked by a commitment to internal stability and the eradication of corruption, ensuring that China maintains the social and political cohesion necessary to sustain its growth. The anti-corruption campaign, which defined his early terms, remains a priority to ensure that the Communist Party of China retains the trust of the people and that governance becomes more efficient.
Xi Jinping’s vision is optimistic and ambitious, charting a clear course for China to not only consolidate itself as the world’s second-largest economy but also as a multifaceted global power capable of shaping the future of the 21st century. He firmly believes that China’s success is linked to global success, and as such, his strategy of international cooperation and sustainable development aims to create a scenario where prosperity is shared, particularly among developing countries.
In conclusion, Xi Jinping’s strategic vision for 2024 positions China as a global leader in sustainable development, technological innovation, and the construction of a new type of global order where nations can collaborate as equals. According to Xi, China’s future is deeply intertwined with the world’s future, and for this reason, he advocates for global governance that values dialogue, cooperation, and mutual growth, paving the way for a future of shared prosperity and lasting peace.